ScanForTax
T2125 Line 8523

Meals & Entertainment Deductions

The 50% rule is just the starting point. Learn when you can claim 80% or even 100% of your meals, and how to document every business meal properly.

Qualifying Expenses

What You Can (and Can't) Deduct

Know exactly what belongs on Line 8523 — and what the CRA says doesn't qualify.

What Qualifies

  • Client meals and business dinners
  • Beverages at business meetings
  • Event tickets for entertaining clients (concerts, sporting events)
  • Staff party meals (up to 6 events per year at 100%)
  • Meals during business travel (still subject to 50% rule)
  • Coffee meetings with potential clients or partners
  • Catering for business events or open houses

Does NOT Qualify

  • Personal meals not related to business
  • Grocery shopping for personal use
  • Meals eaten alone (unless traveling for business)
  • Alcohol consumed without a business purpose
  • Club membership fees for dining or recreation (those go on Line 8760 — and are not deductible)
CRA Rules

Rules & Limits

Special CRA rules and percentage limits that apply to meals & entertainment.

Special Rules

50% General Deduction Rule

Heads up

The CRA limits meals and entertainment deductions to 50% of the lesser of the actual cost or a reasonable amount. This applies to the meal cost, tips, and taxes combined.

Section 67.1 of the Income Tax Act

Long-Haul Truck Driver 80% Rate

Advantage

Long-haul truck drivers can deduct 80% of meal costs during eligible travel periods, defined as 24+ continuous hours away from home beyond a 160 km radius.

TL2 Claim for Meals and Lodging

100% Deductibility Exceptions

Advantage

Six exceptions allow 100% meal deductions: (1) your business sells food or beverages, (2) you bill meals separately to clients, (3) meals at remote work locations, (4) staff parties (max 6 per year), (5) charity fundraising events, and (6) construction camp meals.

Convention Meal Cap

Heads up

Meals consumed at conventions are capped at $50 per day, and are still subject to the 50% limitation on top of that cap.

Self-Employed Courier/Rickshaw Driver Flat Rate

Advantage

Self-employed couriers and rickshaw drivers may claim a flat rate of $23 per day for meals instead of tracking actual receipts.

Percentage Limits

Rule Limit
General meals and entertainment 50%
Long-haul truck driver meals 80%
Convention meals $50/day cap (then 50%)
Real Examples

Real-World Examples

See how different professionals use Line 8523 deductions in practice.

Real Estate Agent Line 8523

Client Celebration Dinner After Closing

Took clients out for a celebration dinner after successfully closing on their new home.

Amount

$185

Deductible

$92.50 (50%)

Long-Haul Truck Driver Line 8523

Truck Stop Meals During 3-Day Haul

Meals at truck stops during a 3-day cross-country delivery run, away from home for 72+ hours.

Amount

$127

Deductible

$101.60 (80%)

Construction Contractor Line 8523

Team Lunch on Job Site

Provided lunch for the crew at a remote construction site with no nearby restaurants.

Amount

$210

Deductible

$210 (100% — remote/construction camp)

Watch Out

Common Mistakes to Avoid

These errors on Line 8523 can trigger a CRA review — here's how to get it right.

01
high
Mistake

Claiming 100% of meal costs instead of 50%

Correction

The default rule is 50%. Only six specific exceptions allow 100% deduction. Always apply the 50% rule unless your situation fits one of the named exceptions.

02
high
Mistake

Not keeping receipts showing who attended and business purpose

Correction

The CRA requires you to document who was present and the business purpose for every meal. Write the attendee names and reason on the back of each receipt, or use ScanForTax to add notes digitally.

03
medium
Mistake

Including personal meals while traveling as business expenses

Correction

Only meals with a clear business purpose during travel qualify. A solo dinner while on a business trip is deductible, but meals with family members who join you are personal.

Don't Mix Up

Commonly Confused Categories

These categories are often mixed up with Meals & Entertainment. Here's the difference.

Sample Receipt Walkthrough

See how ScanForTax processes a typical meals expense.

Receipt

The Keg Steakhouse

2025-04-10

2x Ribeye Steak $$79.98
1x Appetizer $$16.99
2x Drinks $$27.98
Subtotal $$124.95
GST (5%) $$6.25
PST $$12.50
TOTAL $$143.70

British Columbia

How ScanForTax categorizes this

ScanForTax identifies this restaurant receipt and auto-applies the 50% meals deduction rule. Your deductible amount is $62.48 (50% of $124.95). The $6.25 GST is fully recoverable via ITC — PST ($12.50) is never recoverable in BC.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Why can I only deduct 50% of meals?
The CRA limits meals and entertainment deductions to 50% of the lesser of actual cost or a reasonable amount. This applies to the meal cost, tips, and taxes combined.
When can I deduct 100% of meals?
Six exceptions exist: your business sells food or beverages, you bill meals separately to clients, meals at remote work sites, staff parties (max 6 per year), charity fundraising events, and construction camp meals.
Do long-haul truck drivers get a better rate?
Yes. Long-haul truck drivers can deduct 80% of meal costs during eligible travel periods — defined as 24+ continuous hours away from home, beyond a 160 km radius.

Related Professions

Profession-specific guides that frequently use Meals deductions.

Tax Guides by Province

See how tax recovery works for meals expenses in each province.

Related Expense Categories

Tax deadline is April 30th.

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